schedule OP Timing: 8AM to 7PM Monday to Saturday | Emergency Services after 7PM and Sunday

Our paediatric and squint services are dedicated to caring for children's eye health. We provide care for children with ranging from refractive errors, amblyopia( lazy eye), eye alignment issues (squint) to paediatric cataracts which can affect both vision and appearance if left untreated. We offer comprehensive evaluations and a full range of treatments—from glasses and vision therapy to advanced surgical options tailored to support healthy visual development.

  • Amblyopia
  • Orthoptics
  • Squint
  • Paediatric Cataract
  • Congenital NLDO

Amblyopia

Amblyopia, also known as lazy eye, is a vision development disorder that affects 2-3% of children. It occurs when the brain favors one eye over the other, causing the weaker eye to become underdeveloped. Symptoms include blurred vision, eye misalignment, and difficulty with depth perception. Treatment options include patching the stronger eye, atropine therapy, and corrective glasses or contact lenses. Early detection and treatment before age 7 can significantly improve vision outcomes and prevent long-term vision impairment.

Amblyopia

Orthoptics

Orthoptics

Orthoptics is a specialized field of eye care that focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of eye movement and alignment disorders, such as strabismus (crossed eyes) and amblyopia (lazy eye). Orthoptists use various techniques, including eye exercises, patching, and prism lenses, to improve eye alignment, movement, and vision. They work closely with ophthalmologists and optometrists to provide comprehensive care for patients with eye movement and alignment disorders. Orthoptics plays a crucial role in improving vision and quality of life for individuals with these conditions.

Squint Treatment

Squint, also known as strabismus, is a condition where the eyes are misaligned, causing them to point in different directions. This can lead to double vision, blurred vision, and eye strain. Treatment options include glasses, prism lenses, and patching to realign the eyes and improve vision. However, in some cases, surgery may be necessary.

Squint Treatment

Surgical options for squint include:

  • Muscle recession: weakening the muscle that is pulling the eye out of alignment
  • Muscle resection: strengthening the muscle that is not pulling strongly enough
  • Transposition: repositioning the muscle to a new location
  • Adjustable suture: allowing for post-operative adjustments to the muscle alignment

Surgery is usually performed under general anesthesia and can be effective in correcting squint and improving vision.

Adult squint, also known as strabismus, is a condition where the eyes are misaligned, causing them to point in different directions. This can lead to double vision, blurred vision, and eye strain. Adult squint can be caused by various factors, including stroke, head trauma, and neurological disorders.

Treatment options for adult squint include:

  • Prism lenses: special glasses that can help align the images seen by each eye
  • Botulinum toxin injections: temporarily paralyzing the muscles that control eye movement
  • Surgery: permanently aligning the eyes by adjusting the length or position of the eye muscles

Surgery is usually performed under local anesthesia and can be effective in correcting adult squint and improving vision. However, the outcome may be less predictable than in children, and the risk of complications may be higher.

Paediatric Cataract

Paediatric cataract is a clouding of the lens in a child's eye, affecting vision. It can be congenital (present at birth) or acquired (developing later in childhood). Symptoms include white or cloudy pupil, vision loss, and squinting.

Surgical treatment is usually necessary to remove the cloudy lens and restore vision. The goal of surgery is to remove the cataract and correct any refractive error.

Paediatric Cataract

Surgical options include:

  • Aspiration and irrigation: removing the cloudy lens through a small incision
  • Phacoaspiration: using ultrasound to break up and remove the lens
  • Intraocular lens (IOL) implantation: inserting an artificial lens to replace the cloudy one

Post-operative care includes eye drops, glasses or contact lenses, and follow-up appointments

Congenital NLDO

Congenital nasolacrimal duct obstruction (CNLDO) is a common condition where the tear duct is blocked, causing excessive tearing and eye discharge in newborns. It occurs when the membrane covering the tear duct at birth fails to open. Symptoms include persistent tearing, eye discharge, and crusting. Treatment options include massage, probing, and irrigation. In some cases, a surgical procedure called dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR) may be necessary to create a new passage for tears to drain. Most cases resolve by 12-18 months with proper treatment.

Congenital NLDO

Doctors

Dr. Binu Balan

DOMS, DNB, FICO

stethoscope_arrow Cataract & IOL Services, Paediatric Ophthalmology & Squint Services, General Ophthalmology

event_available OP Days:

Monday,Wednesday,Friday,Saturday